YUNOVA · Spoken Malayalam

Module 9: Expressing yourself in Malayalam

Notes for offline study · 3 November 2026

Talking about past experiences in Malayalam

Key points

  • Past tense verbs often end in -i or -u, as in poyi (went) and vannu (came).
  • Add time words like innale (yesterday) to set the scene.
  • Practise telling a short story about last weekend.

Giving opinions in Malayalam

Key points

  • Enikku thonnunnu means I think or I feel.
  • Nallathu (good) and mosham (bad) help you judge things simply.
  • Give a reason after your opinion to sound natural.

Comparing things in Malayalam

Key points

  • Add -ekkal for than, as in ithu athinekkal valuthanu (this is bigger than that).
  • Kooduthal means more and kuravu means less.
  • Ettavum means most, as in ettavum nallathu (the best).

If sentences in Malayalam

Key points

  • Conditions add -al to the verb, as in vannal (if he comes).
  • Mazha peythal means if it rains.
  • The result follows, as in mazha peythal njan varilla (if it rains, I will not come).