YUNOVA · Spoken Punjabi

Module 9: Expressing yourself in Punjabi

Notes for offline study · 3 November 2026

Talking about past experiences in Punjabi

Key points

  • Past tense in Punjabi often uses forms like gaya (went) and keeta (did).
  • Time words like pichhle saal (last year) set when the story happened.
  • Practise describing a trip or event in a few simple sentences.

Giving opinions in Punjabi

Key points

  • Mainu lagda hai ki means 'I think that'.
  • Meri raye vich means 'in my opinion'.
  • Give a reason with kyonki (because) to support your opinion.

Comparing things in Punjabi

Key points

  • Naalon means 'than': eh us naalon vadda hai means this is bigger than that.
  • Sab ton means 'most': sab ton changa means the best.
  • Comparisons use the normal adjective with naalon or ton.

If sentences in Punjabi

Key points

  • Je ... taan ... forms if-then sentences: je meenh pya, taan main ghar rahanga.
  • The je part gives the condition and the taan part gives the result.
  • Use the future tense in the result for things that may happen.