YUNOVA · Urdu

Module 9: Reading Urdu texts

Notes for offline study · 3 November 2026

Reading Urdu newspaper headlines

Key points

  • Urdu is written right to left in the Nastaliq style.
  • Headlines drop small words, so read them for the key nouns and verbs.
  • Common news words include hukumat (government) and intikhabat (elections).

Reading Urdu signboards

Key points

  • Signboards use short words such as dakhla (entry) and khuruj (exit).
  • Shop signs often write English words in Urdu script.
  • Letters change shape depending on where they sit in a word.

Urdu reading practice

Key points

  • Start with short texts and read them aloud.
  • Note the letters that join only on the right, such as alif, dal and re.
  • Read a little every day to build speed.